编制管道泄漏监测技术行业标准的重要性

The Importance of defining pipeline monitoring and leak detection industry standards

北京昊科航科技有限责任公司  陈久会 010－88202992

Beijing HKH Sci-Tech Co., Lted  Chen Jiuhui +86 10 88202992

摘要

管道泄漏监测技术在世界范围内都是正在成长的技术，随着我国建设规模的迅速扩大和国内需求特点，近十年以来我国管道泄漏监测技术迅猛成长，但是由于没有统一的技术标准指导，给使用、研发单位都带来了很多困惑，造成的社会整体投资浪费很大，使行业技术水平低下，严重影响了管道泄漏监测技术的健康发展。本文根据我国现状和世界这一技术的发展趋势，结合API相关标准，提出了编制我国管道泄漏监测技术行业标准的重要性、迫切性和具体思路建议。

Abstract

Pipeline Leak Detection Technology is growing in the world of technology. In China, with the rapid expansion of construction and characteristics of domestic demand, the leak detection technology has seen a rapid development for a decade. However, the leak of uniform technical standards has imposed a lot of confusion on users and research institutions, caused huge waste on social investment, kept a low technological level of industry, and seriously affected healthy development of the pipeline leak monitoring technology. Based on the current situation in China and the world development trend of this technology, and related API publications, this essay demonstrates the importance, urgency of , as well as detailed suggestions on defining China pipeline monitoring and leak detection standards.

1.提出编制管道泄漏监测系统行业标准的理由

1.1 概述

石油是不可再生的重要战略资源，如果把石油比作关系国计民生的“工业血液”，那输油管道就可被誉为保障“血液”安全通畅的大动脉。管道运输凭借其安全、高效、节能、环保等特点，在国民经济发展中起着举足轻重的作用。

业内专家指出，由于近年来国内获得多个油气田的大发现，全国性的油气管网将作为未来油气运输的重要保障。而西部管道的投产加上其他油气管线的动工兴建充分表明，我国油气管道业已进入新一轮大发展期。根据《天然气管网布局及“十一五”发展规划》，

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